See 𐽼𐽳𐽴 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βύσσος"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βύσσος (bússos)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*būṣ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *būṣ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَزّ",
"t": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَزّ (bazz, “garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "בּוּצָא",
"t": "byssus",
"tr": "būṣā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic בּוּצָא (būṣā, “byssus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܘܨܐ",
"t": "flax",
"tr": "būṣā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܨܐ (būṣā, “flax”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӳс"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пӳс (püs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بوُزْ#Etymology_2_2",
"tr": "bȫz"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid بوُزْ (bȫz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "бөс"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian бөс (bös)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "卜素",
"ts": "*pu-su"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 卜素 (/*pu-su/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᠣᠰᠣ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠪᠣᠰᠣ (boso)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βύσσος (bússos), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *būṣ-. Cognate with Arabic بَزّ (bazz, “garment”), Aramaic בּוּצָא (būṣā, “byssus”), Classical Syriac ܒܘܨܐ (būṣā, “flax”), Chuvash пӳс (püs), Karakhanid بوُزْ (bȫz) and Turkish bez.\nCompare also Mongolian бөс (bös), Jurchen 卜素 (/*pu-su/) and Manchu ᠪᠣᠰᠣ (boso), Turkic borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "böz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴",
"roman": "pwz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwzlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwznwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwzkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "pwzwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "pwzdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "pwzwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwzcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwzkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "pwzrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwzlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "böz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /böz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "a downy, soft fabric",
"roman": "tww lwk ywmsʾq̈ pwyz",
"text": "𐾀𐽳𐽳 𐾁𐽳𐽷 𐽶𐽳𐽹𐽻𐽰𐽲𐾄 𐽼𐽳𐽶𐽴",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloth"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽴-oui-noun-1uKP-zsZ",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐾀𐽰𐽺𐽽𐽳"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐾁𐽶𐽲"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "oui:Sewing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 19 24 27 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 21 22 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 19 21 21 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flaxen cloth"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽴-oui-noun-H4iEZZOO",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"flaxen",
"flaxen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) flaxen cloth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽹𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽿𐽳𐽹𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "oui:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "oui:Sewing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 19 24 27 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 21 22 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 19 21 21 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton clothing"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽴-oui-noun-VGCOiZ9m",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing, clothing) cotton clothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽷𐽾𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽼𐽰𐽻"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽼𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽼𐽲𐽳𐾀"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Knitting",
"orig": "oui:Knitting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 19 24 27 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 21 22 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 19 21 21 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "knitted and weaved sweater",
"roman": "ʾwyrwm pwz ʾwymʾn",
"text": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽳𐽹 𐽼𐽳𐽴 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽺",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weave, braid"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽴-oui-noun-lmBEhSjo",
"links": [
[
"knitting",
"knitting#Noun"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(knitting, rare) weave, braid"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"knitting",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkic languages"
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "pəs",
"tr": "pïz"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: pəs (pïz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: pəs (pïz)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "oui",
"3": "𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze over",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "1",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "pudmaḳ"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲 (pwdmʾq /pudmaḳ/, “to freeze over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "oui",
"3": "𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "to freeze over",
"ts": "pudmaḳ"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲 (pwdmʾq /pudmaḳ/, “to freeze over”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*būŕ",
"t": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *būŕ (“ice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲 (pwdmʾq /pudmaḳ/, “to freeze over”), from Proto-Turkic *būŕ (“ice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "buz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴",
"roman": "pwz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwzlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwznwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽲",
"roman": "pwzwq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwzlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwztʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwztyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "pwzwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwzcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwzqʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "pwzrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwzlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "buz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /buz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 19 24 27 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 21 22 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 19 21 21 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "ice-cold drink",
"roman": "pūjhlug yeṇlag iccgu",
"text": "𑀧𑀽𑀛𑁆𑀮𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀬𑁂𑀡𑁆𑀮𑀕𑁆𑀇𑀘𑁆𑀘𑁆𑀕𑀼",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice, frozen water"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽴-oui-noun-cXDO6dsO",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽹"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*buŕ-",
"4": "*buz-",
"t": "to spoil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *buz- (“to spoil”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بغض",
"t": "hate",
"tr": "buġz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بغض (buġz, “hate”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَغَضَ",
"t": "to hate, detest, loathe"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَغَضَ (baḡaḍa, “to hate, detest, loathe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Either;\n* An anthimeric (zero derivation) form of Proto-Turkic *buz- (“to spoil”).\n* Borrowed from Classical Persian بغض (buġz, “hate”), which in turn is from Arabic بَغَضَ (baḡaḍa, “to hate, detest, loathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "boz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴",
"roman": "pwz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwzlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwznwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽲",
"roman": "pwzwq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwzlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwztʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwztyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "pwzwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwzcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwzqʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "pwzrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwzlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "boz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /boz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 19 24 27 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 21 22 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 19 21 21 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spiteful",
"roman": "bozluġ",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "To house anger, spite and hate in one's heart (Ninth Kammapatha)",
"raw_tags": [
"Ninth Kammapatha"
],
"roman": "ʾwyβkʾ ʾwyz pwz kwynkwl twtmʾq",
"text": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽱𐽷𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽼𐽳𐽴 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷𐽳𐾁 𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽲",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hatred, disgust, grudge"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽴-oui-noun-VQBuGZqF",
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽽"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽱𐽷𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boŕ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boŕ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boŕ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boŕ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boŕ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "boz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "adjective",
"ts": "boz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /boz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "pwzʾq /bozaḳ/",
"english": "ashen color",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "pwzʾrqw /bozarġu/",
"english": "brown",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽳"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Arid, dry, dark and concentrated clouds",
"roman": "swβswz q̈wrwq pwz pwrwr pwlyt lʾr",
"text": "𐽻𐽳𐽱𐽻𐽳𐽴 𐽲𐾄𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽲 𐽼𐽳𐽴 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐾁𐽶𐾀 𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gray, brownish gray"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽴-oui-adj-3KJb0A2o",
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"brownish",
"brownish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "ʾʾq /aḳ/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "ywrwnk /yürüŋ/",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "kwyk /kök/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾ /ḳara/",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾl /al/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "qyzyl /ḳïzïl/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾr /ar/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"alt": "yʾqyz /yaġïz/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "sʾryq /sarïġ/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "yʾšyl /yašïl/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "cʾc /čač/",
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"alt": "rzʾβrt /razavart/",
"word": "𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀"
},
{
"alt": "yypkyn /yipgin/",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "qyzqʾn /ḳïzġan/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "sʾzqʾn /sazġan/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐱃𐰍"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βύσσος"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βύσσος (bússos)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*būṣ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *būṣ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَزّ",
"t": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَزّ (bazz, “garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "בּוּצָא",
"t": "byssus",
"tr": "būṣā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic בּוּצָא (būṣā, “byssus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܘܨܐ",
"t": "flax",
"tr": "būṣā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܨܐ (būṣā, “flax”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӳс"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пӳс (püs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بوُزْ#Etymology_2_2",
"tr": "bȫz"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid بوُزْ (bȫz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "бөс"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian бөс (bös)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "卜素",
"ts": "*pu-su"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 卜素 (/*pu-su/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᠣᠰᠣ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠪᠣᠰᠣ (boso)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βύσσος (bússos), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *būṣ-. Cognate with Arabic بَزّ (bazz, “garment”), Aramaic בּוּצָא (būṣā, “byssus”), Classical Syriac ܒܘܨܐ (būṣā, “flax”), Chuvash пӳс (püs), Karakhanid بوُزْ (bȫz) and Turkish bez.\nCompare also Mongolian бөс (bös), Jurchen 卜素 (/*pu-su/) and Manchu ᠪᠣᠰᠣ (boso), Turkic borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "böz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴",
"roman": "pwz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwzlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwznwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwzkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "pwzwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "pwzdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "pwzwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwzcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwzkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "pwzrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwzlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "böz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /böz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "a downy, soft fabric",
"roman": "tww lwk ywmsʾq̈ pwyz",
"text": "𐾀𐽳𐽳 𐾁𐽳𐽷 𐽶𐽳𐽹𐽻𐽰𐽲𐾄 𐽼𐽳𐽶𐽴",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐾀𐽰𐽺𐽽𐽳"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐾁𐽶𐽲"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"oui:Sewing"
],
"glosses": [
"flaxen cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"flaxen",
"flaxen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) flaxen cloth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽹𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽿𐽳𐽹𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"oui:Clothing",
"oui:Sewing"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton clothing"
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing, clothing) cotton clothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽷𐽾𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽼𐽰𐽻"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽼𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽼𐽲𐽳𐾀"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples",
"oui:Knitting"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "knitted and weaved sweater",
"roman": "ʾwyrwm pwz ʾwymʾn",
"text": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽳𐽹 𐽼𐽳𐽴 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽺",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weave, braid"
],
"links": [
[
"knitting",
"knitting#Noun"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(knitting, rare) weave, braid"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"knitting",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkic languages"
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "pəs",
"tr": "pïz"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: pəs (pïz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: pəs (pïz)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "oui",
"3": "𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze over",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "1",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "pudmaḳ"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲 (pwdmʾq /pudmaḳ/, “to freeze over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "oui",
"3": "𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "to freeze over",
"ts": "pudmaḳ"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲 (pwdmʾq /pudmaḳ/, “to freeze over”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*būŕ",
"t": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *būŕ (“ice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽹𐽰𐽲 (pwdmʾq /pudmaḳ/, “to freeze over”), from Proto-Turkic *būŕ (“ice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "buz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴",
"roman": "pwz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwzlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwznwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽲",
"roman": "pwzwq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwzlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwztʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwztyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "pwzwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwzcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwzqʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "pwzrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwzlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "buz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /buz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "ice-cold drink",
"roman": "pūjhlug yeṇlag iccgu",
"text": "𑀧𑀽𑀛𑁆𑀮𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀬𑁂𑀡𑁆𑀮𑀕𑁆𑀇𑀘𑁆𑀘𑁆𑀕𑀼",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice, frozen water"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽹"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Uyghur terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spiteful",
"roman": "bozluġ",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*buŕ-",
"4": "*buz-",
"t": "to spoil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *buz- (“to spoil”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بغض",
"t": "hate",
"tr": "buġz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بغض (buġz, “hate”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَغَضَ",
"t": "to hate, detest, loathe"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَغَضَ (baḡaḍa, “to hate, detest, loathe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Either;\n* An anthimeric (zero derivation) form of Proto-Turkic *buz- (“to spoil”).\n* Borrowed from Classical Persian بغض (buġz, “hate”), which in turn is from Arabic بَغَضَ (baḡaḍa, “to hate, detest, loathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "boz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴",
"roman": "pwz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwzlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwznwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwzlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrqʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽲",
"roman": "pwzwq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwzlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwzlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwztʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwztyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "pwzwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwzlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwzcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwzqʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "pwzrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwzlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "boz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /boz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "To house anger, spite and hate in one's heart (Ninth Kammapatha)",
"raw_tags": [
"Ninth Kammapatha"
],
"roman": "ʾwyβkʾ ʾwyz pwz kwynkwl twtmʾq",
"text": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽱𐽷𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽼𐽳𐽴 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷𐽳𐾁 𐾀𐽳𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽲",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hatred, disgust, grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽽"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽱𐽷𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "pwzʾq /bozaḳ/",
"english": "ashen color",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "pwzʾrqw /bozarġu/",
"english": "brown",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽳"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boŕ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boŕ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boŕ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boŕ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boŕ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "boz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "adjective",
"ts": "boz"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /boz/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"alt": "ʾʾq /aḳ/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "ywrwnk /yürüŋ/",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "kwyk /kök/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾ /ḳara/",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾl /al/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "qyzyl /ḳïzïl/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾr /ar/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"alt": "yʾqyz /yaġïz/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "sʾryq /sarïġ/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "yʾšyl /yašïl/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "cʾc /čač/",
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"alt": "rzʾβrt /razavart/",
"word": "𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀"
},
{
"alt": "yypkyn /yipgin/",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "qyzqʾn /ḳïzġan/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "sʾzqʾn /sazġan/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Arid, dry, dark and concentrated clouds",
"roman": "swβswz q̈wrwq pwz pwrwr pwlyt lʾr",
"text": "𐽻𐽳𐽱𐽻𐽳𐽴 𐽲𐾄𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽲 𐽼𐽳𐽴 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐾁𐽶𐾀 𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gray, brownish gray"
],
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"brownish",
"brownish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐱃𐰍"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐽼𐽳𐽴 meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.